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Tips for Teachers

Handling Playground Problem Areas
We know from our studies that the playground is a place where conflicts and bullying are likely to occur, so here are some ideas for creating a safer playground.

Plot Out Problem Areas
  • Plan ahead for ways to supervise problem areas and for any positive changes you'd like to make. Draw a large map of the playground. Plot the following information:
  • Visual barriers to supervision.
  • Locations that provide opportunities for bullying. Show the map to students to get their input.
  • Areas where students tend to get into conflicts.
State Clear Rules for Behavior
  • Together with playground supervisors, draft a list of very clear rules and expectations for playground behavior.
  • Use simple language.
  • Keep the list short so that it's easy for students to memorize.
  • Have classes recite the list before they go outdoors.
Paint a Problem-Solving Mural
  • Team up the art teacher, some talented parents, and students.
  • Choose an exterior wall that's visible from the playground, or build a wooden billboard.
  • Include the SECOND STEP problem-solving steps in big, bright letters.
  • Have the students paint scenarios of children sharing toys, working out a conflict, and playing together.
Designate a Problem-Solving Spot
  • Designate a circle area or picnic table where students can go to problem solve.
  • Have a celebration to unveil this area. Ask some students ahead of time to put on a problem-solving skit.
  • Create a visible marker. For example, commission the art teacher to build a peace pole. The word “peace” could be etched into the pole in different languages.
  • Make sure this area is close to supervision in case adult intervention is necessary.
By Angela Fountas
Committee for Children staff writer.
 

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